Windows is a part of operating systems developed by Microsoft Corporation for personal computers. The name Windows comes from the basic function of the operating system, it lets the user look into the computer, just like looking through a window. WINDOWS provides a graphical user interface(GUI) based package designed to make the computer intuitive and easy to use.

Window Introduction

With windows, the user can move a cursor around the screen with a mouse to perform various operations like opening and closing a file, start and work with software applications, run more than one application at a time, transfer information between them, and organize the files we create.

Different Version of Window

Windows comes in various versions like Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, and Windows 8.

Earlier versions of Windows like Windows 2.0, Windows 3.0, Windows 3.1, and Windows 3.11 were not operating systems in themselves; they were just an extension of DOS. These versions just provide a graphical shell over the underlying text-based operating system DOS.

Why Windows Is Popular?

Some reasons why Windows is becoming popular day by day around the world:
It is easy to use, consistent GUI for virtually all programs.
It is capable of multitasking example running several programs simultaneously.
With Windows, you can communicate and exchange data between programs without transferring or copying files.
Because file and disk management activities are heavily used in day to day use of computers, Windows help you by not letting you close and open programs or use DOS commands to do standard file disk maintenance chores.
The window can run the application that offers high-quality output.
Many utility programs are included with Windows, such as a word processor and a drawing program.
Another good point about Windows is that it has a consistent user interface. A program's user interface is how you tell the program what you want to do. In the earlier years of MS-DOS, users had to learn a different method to interact with every program. Now Windows programs have a consistent interface, this means if a user is comfortable with one Windows application, then he/she can learn the new application easily.

Features of the Windows operating system

Graphical User Interface

Windows operating system is a GUI system. All the applications can be accessed efficiently with very high speed by simply clicking at their respective graphical symbols.

Multitasking

It is capable of multitasking, it can execute more than one task simultaneously.

Various Operations

Various operations like creating, deleting, copying files, and folders can be done easily by just clicking on the graphical icons.

Easy Switch

It runs each program or application in a separate window. So, if at any point the numbers of screens are open, and then the user can easily switch between windows.

Control Panel

The feature of the control panel in windows helps the user to manipulate the various hardware and software components of the computer system. We can easily add any kind of new software and hardware devices to our system.

Multimedia Application

Windows operating system also supports multimedia application programs which help us to play songs, movies, and animations, etc.

Screensaver

The screensaver feature protects our computer's screen from burning when it is not being used over for a long period.

Disk Compression

It has special disk compression programs that help the user to store the data in the hard disk in a compressed format, which results in saving a lot of disk space.

Plug-and-play Feature

The window supports a powerful Plug-n-play feature. This means the user can directly attach the peripheral device to the computer and windows automatically detects and installs the required device drives for the device.

File Name

Windows enables the user to have file names up to 255 characters long, which was limited to 8 characters in MS-DOS.

Automatically Repairs

Windows automatically checks and repairs the hard disk of a computer through its ScanDisk utility, when it is started after an improper shutdown.

Object Linking and Embedding

Windows supports object linking and embedding to embed and link a part of one program into another program.

Internet

Windows operating system provides built-in internet functionality to set up a link and access the internet with less amount of software and hardware requirement.
A vast number of utility software like Notepad, WordPad, MS-Paint, and calculator are available for use under the Windows platform.

User Friendly

Windows offer very easy and user-friendly techniques to arrange file and folders on huge capacity disks.

In this post discusses the Windows introduction, version,why popular and features. I hope you have learned from reading this post. If you like this post then share it with your friends and you can comment on any of your doubts and I will replay then at the earliest.